El Corán por temas
الصدق والكذب
Truthfulness & Falsehood
الصدق مذكور كالتزام، والكذب كفئة مسمّاة. يقول الله إن الصدّاقين سينفعهم صدقهم يوم القيامة — عائد مستقبلي محدد ومذكور على فعل حاضر.
6 versículos del Corán
#01
«Indeed, those who exchange the covenant of Allah and their oaths for a small price — they will have no share in the Hereafter. The specific named trade: truth for money → no share in the next world.»
العربيّة
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ ٱللَّهِ وَأَيْمَٰنِهِمْ ثَمَنًۭا قَلِيلًا أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَا خَلَٰقَ لَهُمْ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ وَلَا يُكَلِّمُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَلَا يَنظُرُ إِلَيْهِمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ وَلَا يُزَكِّيهِمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌۭ
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
Indeed, those who exchange the covenant of Allah and their [own] oaths for a small price will have no share in the Hereafter, and Allah will not speak to them or look at them on the Day of Resurrection, nor will He purify them; and they will have a painful punishment.
#02
«O you who believe, be persistently standing firm for Allah, witnesses in justice. Justice is named as the manifestation of truth in action.»
العربيّة
۞ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ كُونُوا۟ قَوَّٰمِينَ بِٱلْقِسْطِ شُهَدَآءَ لِلَّهِ وَلَوْ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَوِ ٱلْوَٰلِدَيْنِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ ۚ إِن يَكُنْ غَنِيًّا أَوْ فَقِيرًۭا فَٱللَّهُ أَوْلَىٰ بِهِمَا ۖ فَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا۟ ٱلْهَوَىٰٓ أَن تَعْدِلُوا۟ ۚ وَإِن تَلْوُۥٓا۟ أَوْ تُعْرِضُوا۟ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرًۭا
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah, even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allah is more worthy of both. So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allah is ever, with what you do, Acquainted.
#03
«O you who believe, fear Allah and speak words of appropriate truth (قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا). He will [then] amend for you your deeds and forgive you your sins. Truthful speech is named as a precondition for divine amendment.»
العربيّة
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَقُولُوا۟ قَوْلًۭا سَدِيدًۭا
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
O you who have believed, fear Allah and speak words of appropriate justice.
#04
«Allah will say, 'This is the Day when the truthful (الصَّادِقُونَ) will benefit from their truth (صِدْقِهِم).' The future-tense benefit is named specifically — truth has a named yield on the named day.»
العربيّة
قَالَ ٱللَّهُ هَٰذَا يَوْمُ يَنفَعُ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ صِدْقُهُمْ ۚ لَهُمْ جَنَّٰتٌۭ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ أَبَدًۭا ۚ رَّضِىَ ٱللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا۟ عَنْهُ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
Allah will say, "This is the Day when the truthful will benefit from their truthfulness." For them are gardens [in Paradise] beneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide forever, Allah being pleased with them, and they with Him. That is the great attainment.
#05
«They only invent falsehood who do not believe in the verses of Allah, and it is they who are the liars (الْكَاذِبُونَ). Falsehood is named as a thing the disbeliever invents about Allah — a specific category.»
العربيّة
إِنَّمَا يَفْتَرِى ٱلْكَذِبَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَٰذِبُونَ
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
They only invent falsehood who do not believe in the verses of Allah, and it is those who are the liars.
#06
«That [has been commanded], and whoever honors the sacred ordinances of Allah — it is best for him in the sight of his Lord. Honoring Allah's commands is named as a 'best' — the superlative is explicit.»
العربيّة
ذَٰلِكَ وَمَن يُعَظِّمْ حُرُمَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌۭ لَّهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ ۗ وَأُحِلَّتْ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمُ إِلَّا مَا يُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ ٱلرِّجْسَ مِنَ ٱلْأَوْثَٰنِ وَٱجْتَنِبُوا۟ قَوْلَ ٱلزُّورِ
الإنجليزيّة (ترجمة Sahih International)
That [has been commanded], and whoever honors the sacred ordinances of Allah - it is best for him in the sight of his Lord. And permitted to you are the grazing livestock, except what is recited to you. So avoid the uncleanliness of idols and avoid false statement,
Todo el texto en árabe procede de la edición uthmani · Todo el inglés procede de la traducción Sahih International · Las agrupaciones temáticas se basan en el tafsir clásico; los ulemas pueden diferir en la inclusión de versículos concretos